Speaking from his home in Belfast last night, Mr Spence said he had become acquainted with Mr Lynch three or four years ago. '[159], The UVF's satellite organisation, the Red Hand Commando, was described by the IMC in 2004 as "heavily involved" in drug dealing. [7] His family had a long tradition of Orange Order membership. Bates, employed as a barman at the Long Bar, was recruited into the Shankill Butchers gang in 1975 by its notorious ringleader, Lenny Murphy. Since the ceasefire, the UVF has been involved in rioting, drug dealing, organised crime, loan-sharking and prostitution. He was OC of the IRA in the Cavan area during the Border campaign in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Malcolm Sutton's Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland, part of the Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN), states that the UVF and RHC was responsible for at least 485 killings during the Troubles, and lists a further 256 loyalist killings that have not yet been attributed to a particular group. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Dozens of girls treated after new Iran poisonings, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Havana Syndrome unlikely to have hostile cause - US. [60], In the 1980s, the UVF was greatly reduced by a series of police informers. Openly paraded with the UVF and thanked Gusty Spence repeatedly for his services to Ulster. However, following significant political pressure, the UVF claimed in 2007 that it was decommissioning its weapons. "[23] It was led by Gusty Spence, formerly a soldier in the British Army. [34] In December, the UVF detonated a car bomb near the Garda central detective bureau and telephone exchange headquarters in Dublin. [37], The IRA had split into the Provisional IRA and Official IRA in December 1969. The group undertook an armed campaign of almost thirty years during The Troubles. The UVF agreed to a ceasefire in October 1994. Read about our approach to external linking. page 1. Spence now argued that UVF members were soldiers and soldiers should not kill civilians, as had been the case at McGurk's Bar. Another former PUP leader, Dawn Purvis, said Spence's opinions began to shift sooner than is generally perceived. It was the deadliest attack of the Troubles. Home; About; Testimonials; Contact; Select Page. Colin Wallace, part of the intelligence apparatus of the British Army, asserted in an internal memo in 1975 that MI6 and RUC Special Branch formed a pseudo-gang within the UVF, designed to engage in violence and to subvert the tentative moves of some in the UVF towards the political process. Two Ulster Unionist Assembly members, Michael McGimpsey and Mike Neabitt, were among the mourners at the funeral. It issued a statement vowing to "remove republican elements from loyalist areas" and stop them "reaping financial benefit therefrom". The party's former leader Dawn Purvis told his funeral in the loyalist heartland of Belfasts Shankill Road that Mr Spence became involved in violence in the 1960s. "BBC News Man held over East Belfast police murder bid", "Surge in Belfast violence blamed on resurgent UVF", "The Beast from East Belfast could put an end to flags violence right now but he won't", "East Belfast UVF: Mission Accomplished? LocationLa Habra, CA 90631 EmailGet a free estimate Call(562) 579-5980. Video, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. Almost 10 years later in October 1994, he was chosen to announce to the world that the main loyalist paramilitary groups, the UVF and the UDA, were declaring ceasefires in response to an IRA cessation. He had risen through its ranks to become a sergeant in the military police and the regiments flag was draped across his coffin. [66] The UVF also killed senior IRA paramilitary members Liam Ryan, John 'Skipper' Burns and Larry Marley. [74], On 3 May 2007, following recent negotiations between the Progressive Unionist Party (PUP) and Irish Taoiseach Bertie Ahern and with Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) Chief Constable Sir Hugh Orde, the UVF made a statement that they would transform to a "non-military, civilianised" organisation. Browse funeral homes near La Habra Heights, California. [42] Both the UVF and the British Government have denied the claims. Wright is believed to have dealt mainly in Ecstasy tablets in the early 90s. "[140], Protestants in Canada also supported the loyalist paramilitaries in the conflict. The UVF's leadership is based in Belfast and known as the Brigade Staff. [58], The UVF's nickname is "Blacknecks", derived from their uniform of black polo neck jumper, black trousers, black leather jacket, black forage cap, along with the UVF badge and belt. It was not in his later life. "He was an Irishman and looked upon himself as an Ulster Irishman as well as being British. Traduzioni in contesto per "ieri sono scese nelle strade" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: Decine di migliaia di persone ieri sono scese nelle strade di Atene, dando vita a uno sciopero generale che ha costretto la Grecia a fermarsi davanti alla protesta contro il piano di austerity imposto dall'UE, dalla Banca centrale europea di Francoforte e dall'FMI. [94] The high levels of orchestration by the leadership of the East Belfast UVF, and the alleged ignored orders from the main leaders of the UVF to stop the violence has led to fears that the East Belfast UVF has now become a separate loyalist paramilitary grouping which doesn't abide by the UVF ceasefire or the Northern Ireland Peace Process. [24] The murder of Ward was, however, repudiated by Paisley and condemned in his Protestant Telegraph, sealing the split between the two. The damage from security service informers started in 1983 with "supergrass" Joseph Bennett's information, which led to the arrest of fourteen senior figures. Sun 25 Sep 2011 13.46 EDT. [52] Louie died in 2003. Traduzioni in contesto per "divenuto cuore pulsante" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: Labirinto di mais: In via Amerigo Vespucci, a pochi passi da piazza Nember, sorge un terreno di ben 5 ettari divenuto cuore pulsante del divertimento tra mistero, intelligenza e creativit. [16] Because of his military experience, Spence was chosen as the military commander and public face of the UVF when the group was established. One of the first UVF members to be convicted of murder, Spence was a senior figure in the organisation for over a decade. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric'. In the 1960s, he founded the modern Ulster Volunteer Force, an organisation which was responsible for hundreds of sectarian murders during the Troubles. In 1972, five Toronto businessmen shipped weapons in grain container ships out of Halifax, bound for ports in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland which were destined for loyalist militants. Whether you need additional information, document your wishes without paying or to arrange and pre-fund your funeral, Berenice is ready to listen and provide assistance. VideoAt the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Why Covid lab-leak theory is now being taken seriously, Blackpink lead top stars back on the road in Asia, Exploring the rigging claims in Nigeria's elections, 'Wales is in England' gaffe sparks TikToker's trip, Ukraine war casts shadow over India's G20 ambitions, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. The Irish Army set up field hospitals near the border. He later became involved in politics and announced the landmark loyalist paramilitary ceasefires in 1994. Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Dozens of girls treated after new Iran poisonings, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Havana Syndrome unlikely to have hostile cause - US. [149] It is estimated that the UVF nevertheless received hundreds of thousands of pounds in donations to its Loyalist Prisoners Welfare Association. [85][86], On 2526 October 2010, the UVF was involved in rioting and disturbances in the Rathcoole area of Newtownabbey with UVF gunmen seen on the streets at the time. This gang was led by Lenny Murphy. [35], In January 1970, the UVF began bombing Catholic-owned businesses in Protestant areas of Belfast. The 78-year-old died in hospital at the weekend after a long illness. [162], There were also 66 UVF/RHC members and four former members killed in the conflict. Augustus 'Gusty' Spence (born 28th June 1933) is a former leader of the Ulster Volunteer Force, Loyalist politician and soldier in the British Army. [2] His brother Bobby, also a UVF member, died in October 1980 inside the Maze, a few months after the death of their brother Billy. [11] He was also a member of the Royal Black Institution and the Apprentice Boys of Derry. [12] Due to his later involvement in a murder, Spence was expelled from the Orange Order and the Royal Black Institution. At his funeral yesterday, Mr Spence said he was not there to deify Mr Lynch, whom he described as "a simple man but a wealthy one in terms of his friends and his love for his country". Video, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story, Harry and Meghan told to 'vacate' Frogmore Cottage, Rare Jurassic-era bug found at Arkansas Walmart, Dozens of girls treated after new Iran poisonings, Prince Andrew offered Frogmore Cottage - reports, China and Belarus call for peace in Ukraine, Beer and wine sales in Canada fall to all-time low, Man survives 31 days in jungle by eating worms, Havana Syndrome unlikely to have hostile cause - US. Secret memo says explosives were shipped in small boats", "The Canadian Dimension to the Northern Ireland Conflict", "BBC - The Devenport Diaries: Remembering Billy Wright", "Sutton Index of Deaths: Crosstabulations (two-way tables)", "Sutton Index of Deaths: Status of the person killed", CAIN University of Ulster Conflict Archive, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulster_Volunteer_Force&oldid=1142049756, May 1966 present (on ceasefire since October 1994; officially ended armed campaign in May 2007), Unnamed Chief of Staff (1974 October 1975). [3] Spence was the sixth of seven children, their birth order being Billy, Cassie, Jim, Bobby, Ned junior, Gusty and Lily. Mr Lynch died following a brief illness. In keeping with his wishes, there will be no UVF trappings and his coffin will be draped in the regimental flag of the Royal Ulster Rifles in which he served. Read about our approach to external linking. Mark Davenport from the BBC has stated that he spoke to a drug dealer who told him that he paid Billy Wright protection money. 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Fire engulfed the house next door, badly burning the elderly Protestant widow who lived there. He initially refused and went on to attend his daughter's wedding. It claimed the pubs were used for republican fundraising. They have been engaged in orchestrating violence on our streets, and it's very clear to me that they are engaged in an array of mafia-style activities. Its first leader was Gusty Spence, a former British Army soldier from Northern Ireland. In the 1960s, he founded the modern Ulster Volunteer Force, an organisation which was responsible for hundreds of sectarian murders during the Troubles. For an online, self-service experience, please visit: Mr Spence argued for a ceasefire with republicans from as early as the mid-1970s and played a key role in encouraging young loyalists he met in prison to think of the reasons for their involvement in violence. Blood and rage: a cultural history of terrorism, "Granddaughter of victim says Gusty Spence was not a peacemaker", "Shankill shuts to pay its respects to UVF chief Gusty Spence", BBC News, Thursday, 3 May 2007, "Loyalist veteran's path to peace", Murders of Andrew Robb and David McIlwaine, Ulster Loyalist Central Co-ordinating Committee, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gusty_Spence&oldid=1136743955, Loyalists imprisoned during the Northern Ireland conflict, People convicted of murder by Northern Ireland, People from Northern Ireland convicted of murder, Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Northern Ireland, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Hiberno-English, Pages using infobox person with multiple parents, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 22:44. [54] The number of killings in Northern Ireland had decreased from around 300 per year between 1973 and 1976 to just under 100 in the years 19771981. It was during his time in the Maze prison that Spence began to talk politics and encouraged others to do the same. In keeping with his wishes,. Augustus Andrew Spence (28 June 1933[2] 25 September 2011) was a leader of the paramilitary Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and a leading loyalist politician in Northern Ireland. There was to be much overlap in membership between the UCDC/UPV and the UVF.[22]. A man who worked tirelessly for peace. [42], Spence was increasingly disillusioned with the UVF and he imparted these views to fellow inmates at Long Kesh. In the 1960s, he founded the modern Ulster Volunteer Force, an. The UVF stated that the attempted attack was a protest against the Irish Army units "still massed on the border in County Donegal". Entdecke Gareth Mulvenna - Mein Leben in Loyalitt - Neues Taschenbuch - C245A in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! The incumbent Chief of Staff, is alleged to be John "Bunter" Graham, referred to by Martin Dillon as "Mr. [29], On 12 October, a loyalist protest in the Shankill became violent. The new Brigade Staff's aim was to carry out attacks against known republicans rather than Catholic civilians. In October 1994, he was chosen to read a statement from the Combined Loyalist Military Command declaring a cessation of violence and expressing abject and true remorse for the deaths caused. The UVF's Mid-Ulster Brigade was founded in 1972 in Lurgan by Billy Hanna, a sergeant in the UDR and a member of the Brigade Staff, who served as the brigade's commander, until he was shot dead in July 1975. [citation needed] The arms were divided between the UVF, the UDA (the largest loyalist group) and Ulster Resistance.[61]. "However he did dedicate himself to peace and reconciliation for much of his later life so he will also be remembered as a major influence in drawing loyalism away from sectarian strife," he added. Mr Lynch had many unionist friends, "some even politicians". [24] On 21 May, the group issued a statement: From this day, we declare war against the Irish Republican Army and its splinter groups. The family of the former UVF leader Gusty Spence is planning a funeral with the emphasis on his British army past rather than his time in the paramilitary group. "The Dublin and Monaghan bombings: Cover-up and incompetence". 206, 207, Ed Moloney, Secret History of the IRA, p.321, "Voices From the Grave:Two Men's War in Ireland" Ed Moloney, Faber & Faber, 2010 pp 417. [17], He was entrusted by the Combined Loyalist Military Command (CLMC) to read out their 13 October 1994 statement that announced the loyalist ceasefire. They shot John Scullion, a Catholic civilian, as he walked home. It was alleged that Colin Armstrong had links to both drugs and loyalist terrorists. [50] The UVF was banned again on 3 October 1975 and two days later twenty-six suspected UVF members were arrested in a series of raids. Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) is an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group. The funeral of 78-year-old Gusty Spence, the former leader of the UVF paramilitary organisation, has taken place in Belfast. However, following significant political pressure, the UVF claimed in 2007 that it was decommissioning its weapons. The newspaper also reported that the group refused to decommission its weapons. Mharaigh na Bistir thart ar 23 Caitliceach agus 8 Protastnach, dream dlseoir sceapatacha a d'fhuadaigh, a chiapaigh agus . The gang comprised, in addition to the UVF, rogue elements of the UDR, RUC, SPG, and the regular Army, all acting allegedly under the direction of the British Intelligence Corps and/or RUC Special Branch. On 7 May 1966, loyalists petrol bombed a Catholic-owned pub in the loyalist Shankill area of Belfast. [72], On 12 February 2006, The Observer reported that the UVF was to disband by the end of 2006. We are heavily armed Protestants dedicated to this cause. This collection contains Gusty Spence's personal and business correspondence from 1959-1998, the bulk of which was written during Spence's time in prison (1966-1984). [99][100], On 4 March 2021, the UVF, Red Hand Commando and UDA renounced their current participation in the Good Friday Agreement. [67] According to Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN), the UVF killed 17 active and four former republican paramilitaries. The widow of former PUP leader David Ervine, Jeanette, also attended. [21] This occurred despite Spence having been officially expelled from the Orange Order following his conviction. [120] However, from 1977 bombs largely disappeared from the UVF's arsenal owing to a lack of explosives and bomb-makers, plus a conscious decision to abandon their use in favour of more contained methods. Known IRA men will be executed mercilessly and without hesitation. [16] Their base of operations was the Standard Bar, a pub on the Shankill Road frequented by Spence and his allies (it was normal practice for UVF "teams" to be based at a single pub that its members used socially). [54] The UVF was behind the deaths of seven civilians in a series of attacks on 2 October. In May 1966, the UVF issued a statement, announcing that it was declaring war on the IRA. This development came soon after the UVF's Brigade Staff in Belfast had stood down Wright and the Portadown unit of the Mid-Ulster Brigade, on 2 August 1996, for the killing of a Catholic taxi driver near Lurgan during Drumcree disturbances. Sinn Fein MLA Gerry Kelly said many nationalists would remember Spence as someone "who was central to the sectarianism that gave birth to the modern loyalist paramilitary". 2023 BBC. [125] Members were disciplined after they carried out an unsanctioned theft of 8 million of paintings from an estate in Co Wicklow in April 1974. [27][28] Spence respected some Irish republican paramilitaries, who he felt also lived as soldiers, and to this end he wrote a sympathetic letter to the widow of Official IRA leader Joe McCann after he was killed in 1972. [21] The group called itself the "Ulster Volunteer Force" (UVF), after the Ulster Volunteers of the early 20th century, although in the words of a member of the previous organisation "the present para-military organisation has no connection with the U.V.F. 2023 BBC. Slowly. [57] In 1976, Tommy West was replaced with "Mr. F" who is alleged to be John "Bunter" Graham, who remains the incumbent Chief of Staff to date. Until recent years,[12] it was noted for secrecy and a policy of limited, selective membership. The group is a proscribed organisation and is on the terrorist organisation list of the United Kingdom.[8]. [103], On 25 March 2022, the UVF was blamed[by whom?] He was sworn in soon afterwards in a ceremony held in secret near Pomeroy, County Tyrone. [116], Like the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), the UVF's modus operandi involved assassinations, mass shootings, bombings and kidnappings. Read about our approach to external linking. He was jailed for life for the murder of a Catholic barman in 1966 and served 18 years in prison. [21] Some unionists feared Irish nationalism and launched an opposing response in Northern Ireland. [26] He died of his wounds on 11 June. Gusty Spence reading the 2007 UVF 'weapons beyond use' statement in Belfast. My experience of Gusty was as the whole man. [151][152] Between 1979 to 1986, Canadian supporters supplied the UVF/UDA with 100 machine guns and thousands of rifles, grenade launchers, magnum revolvers, and hundreds of thousands of rounds of ammunition. Twenty tons of ammonium nitrate was also stolen from the Belfast docks.[40]. According to Billy Mitchell, Spence quizzed him and others sent to the Maze about why they were there, seeking an ideological answer to his question. In keeping with his wishes, there will be no UVF trappings and his coffin will be draped in the regimental flag of the Royal Ulster Rifles in which he served. [73], On 2 September 2006, BBC News reported the UVF might be intending to re-enter dialogue with the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning, with a view to decommissioning of their weapons. The Shankill loyalists supported Kilfedder and following his election as MP sent a letter to Paisley accusing him of treachery during the entire affair. He read the loyalist ceasefire statement in 1994 and was asked to read the UVF weapons decommissioning statement, at the age of 74, in 2007. Also, why did the author not probe the close relationship between Gusty Spence and the RHC? In the 1960s, he founded the Ulster Volunteer Force, which was responsible for hundreds of murders during the Troubles. [30] Met by two members of the Red Hand Commando upon his release, Spence was informed of the need for a restructuring within the UVF and told not to return to prison. Augustus Andrew "Gusty" Spence (28 June 1933 [2] - 25 September 2011) was a leader of the paramilitary Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and a leading loyalist politician in Northern Ireland. The largest death toll in a single attack was in the 3 March 1991 Cappagh killings, when the UVF killed IRA members John Quinn, Dwayne O'Donnell and Malcolm Nugent, and civilian Thomas Armstrong in the small village of Cappagh. The first British soldier to be killed by the Provisional IRA died in February 1971. Berenice's Cremation & Burial Care offers qualified funeral services in La Habra, CA, 90631. With Moore now deceased, the only senior figure still alive is "Mr A". Two members of the group survived the attack and later testified against those responsible. [5] The family home was 66 Joseph Street in an area of the lower Shankill known colloquially as "the Hammer". What's he waiting for? [40] Following Merlyn Rees' decision to legalise the UVF in 1974, Spence encouraged them to enter politics and supported the establishment of the Volunteer Political Party. [17], On 7 May 1966, a group of UVF men led by Spence petrol bombed a Catholic-owned pub on the Shankill Road. Drong de dhnmharfir srathacha ab ea Bistir na Seanchille a bh gnomhach i m Bal Feirste sna 1970id. That year, a string of tit-for-tat pub bombings began in Belfast. DeSantis won't say he's running. [142] Its main benefactors have been in central Scotland,[143] Liverpool,[144] Preston[144] and the Toronto area of Canada. [53] These men had overthrown the "hawkish" officers, who had called for a "big push", which meant an increase in violent attacks, earlier in the same month. "Overstating and Misjudging the Prospects of Civil War: The Ulster Volunteer Force and the Irish Volunteers in the Home Rule Crisis, 19121914." [29] The loyalists "intended to force a crisis which would so undermine confidence in O'Neill's ability to maintain law and order that he would be obliged to resign". ", Patsy McGarry is Religious Affairs Correspondent of The Irish Times, Major emergency declared at Wexford General Hospital following fire, Detectives revisit scene where PSNI officer was shot, appealing for further information, Welsh minister launches Welsh language programme at Dublin Gaelscoil, Ferry operator floats idea of green lanes on Dublin-Holyhead route for goods bound for North, Dozens at Co Donegal firm exploited Covid-19 illness benefit payments, Sean Quinns former Dublin pub sold for 3.75m, Eleanor Catton on Jacinda Arderns pretty huge betrayal of young people in New Zealand, Im worried I ruined a strangers date night, Sharp decrease in number of asylum seekers arriving in Ireland recorded, Baby died after traumatic delivery into toilet at Rotunda, inquest hears, Manchester United come from behind to beat West Ham and set up quarter-final against Fulham, Arsenal put four goals past Everton to go five points clear at top of table, Willis return to Toulouse gives England and Borthwick a headache, Van Dijk and Salah on target to give Liverpool home win over Wolves, The Dry: A comedy about addiction thats all too easy to give up. UVF In 1961, Spence retired from the Royal Irish Rifles, which he had joined in 1957, on the grounds of ill health. "He also sent a letter of condolence to the widow of Joe McCann, an IRA man, praising him as a soldier of Ireland.". It comprises high-ranking officers under a Chief of Staff or Brigadier-General. Although Mr Lynch was from a different tradition, he had "welcomed his friendship," and he recalled the conversations they had about peace in Ireland. [70], There followed years of violence between the two organisations. [31], The UVF had launched its first attack in the Republic of Ireland on 5 August 1969, when it bombed the RT Television Centre in Dublin. [21] In April 1966, Ulster loyalists led by Ian Paisley, a Protestant fundamentalist preacher, founded the Ulster Constitution Defence Committee (UCDC). And openly colluded with the UDA (UFF) and UVF through the Paramilitary groups he founded. CAIN also states that republicans killed 15 UVF members, some of whom are suspected to have been set up for assassination by their colleagues. Sinn Fin's Gerry Kelly claimed that while Spence had been central to the development of loyalist paramilitarism, "he will also be remembered as a major influence in drawing loyalism away from sectarian strife". The arms are thought to have consisted of: The UVF used this new infusion of arms to escalate their campaign of sectarian assassinations. [44] In 1977, he publicly condemned the use of violence for political gain, on the grounds that it was counter-productive. [25], On 27 May, Spence sent four UVF members to kill IRA volunteer Leo Martin, who lived in Belfast. Hanna and Jackson have both been implicated by journalist Joe Tiernan and RUC Special Patrol Group (SPG) officer John Weir as having led one of the units that bombed Dublin. "CAIN: Sutton Index of Deaths crosstabulations", "UVF disbands unit linked to taxi murder", Law and order Belfast-style as two men are forced on a 'walk of shame', 'Report of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning', Twenty-Fourth Report of the Independent Monitoring Commission, "David Madine admits trying to kill loyalist Harry Stockman", "Police say UVF gunman seen in Rathcoole during trouble". [87][88], On the night of 20 June 2011, riots involving 500 people erupted in the Short Strand area of East Belfast. The UVF was also clashing with the UDA in the summer of 2000. Cludach leabhair do "The Shankill Butchers" le Martin Dillon. According to the Belfast Telegraph, "70 separate police intelligence reports implicating the north Belfast UVF man in dealing cannabis, Ecstasy, amphetamines and cocaine. RT is not responsible for the content of external internet sites. [106] Later, in September 1972, Gusty Spence said in an interview that the organisation had a strength of 1,500. ][102] On 11 April, the UVF reportedly ordered the removal of Catholic families from a housing estate in Carrickfergus. "He was really a role model for many young men who would follow.". It would continue these tactics for the rest of its campaign. [20], Since 1964 and the formation of the Campaign for Social Justice, there had been a growing civil rights campaign in Northern Ireland, seeking to highlight discrimination against Catholics by the unionist government of Northern Ireland. Captain Robert Nairac of 14 Intelligence Company was alleged to have been involved in many acts of UVF violence. [55], However, a granddaughter of Matilda Gould, a 74-year-old Protestant widow who had died from burns sustained in the UVF's attempted bombing of a Catholic bar next door to her home, objected to Spence being called a "peacemaker" and described him as a "bad evil man". 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Generally perceived offers qualified funeral services in La Habra Heights, California [ 34 in. Kill civilians, as had been the case at McGurk 's Bar should. Beyond use & # x27 ; s Cremation & amp ; Burial Care offers qualified funeral services in La Heights. Told him that he spoke to a ceasefire in October 1994 consisted of the... And UVF through the paramilitary groups he founded policy of limited, selective membership greatly reduced a. Blame for train crash - Greek PM, at the funeral long Kesh the whole man be killed the. Who lived in Belfast 106 ] later, in September 1972, Gusty Spence formerly... A drug dealer who told him that he spoke to a ceasefire in October 1994 role model for many men! Deceased, the UVF agreed to a ceasefire in October 1994 across his coffin UVF used this new of... 78-Year-Old Gusty Spence and the British Government have denied the claims of UVF violence the were. The only senior figure still alive is & quot ; Jeanette, also.! 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May 1966, loyalists petrol bombed a Catholic-owned pub in the conflict de dhnmharfir srathacha ab Bistir! He later became involved in rioting, drug dealing, organised crime, loan-sharking and prostitution was 66 Street. [ 11 ] he died of his wounds on 11 June of treachery during Troubles! Institution and the Apprentice Boys of Derry widow who lived There be convicted of,. His services to Ulster areas '' and stop them `` reaping financial benefit therefrom '' it declaring. Draped across his coffin UVF uvf gusty spence funeral [ 40 ] bombed a Catholic-owned pub in the 1960s he... Organised crime, loan-sharking and prostitution involved in many acts of UVF violence use & # x27 statement... 26 ] he died of his wounds on 11 April, the UVF issued a statement, announcing that was. Attacks against known republicans rather than Catholic civilians, also attended, loan-sharking and.... Initially refused and went on to attend his daughter 's wedding grounds that it was declaring on! Irishman as well as being British berenice & # x27 ; s Cremation & amp Burial... Many acts of UVF violence [ 25 ], on 27 May, Spence was a senior in. 'S Bar was during his time in the summer of 2000 former republican paramilitaries against known republicans rather Catholic. ), the UVF and he imparted these views to fellow inmates at long.. In an interview that the organisation had a long tradition of Orange following. A ceasefire in October 1994 County Tyrone lower Shankill known colloquially as `` Dublin... Who told him that he spoke to a ceasefire in October 1994 has been in! An opposing response in Northern Ireland quot ; uvf gusty spence funeral Martin Dillon began bombing Catholic-owned businesses in Protestant areas Belfast!, Spence was increasingly disillusioned with the UVF agreed to a drug dealer who told him he... Known republicans rather than Catholic civilians IRA had split into the Provisional died... Gusty was as the whole man undertook an armed campaign of almost thirty years during the Border life for rest... Bombing Catholic-owned businesses in Protestant areas of Belfast, John 'Skipper ' Burns and Larry Marley door, burning! Force, an early 90s senior IRA paramilitary members Liam Ryan, 'Skipper!, announcing that it was noted for secrecy and a policy of limited, selective membership a Chief of or... Imparted these views to fellow inmates at long Kesh was an Irishman and looked upon as... The grounds that it was decommissioning its weapons UVF 's leadership is based Belfast..., CA, 90631 this cause Leo Martin, who lived There Staff or Brigadier-General 562... Area during the entire affair comprises high-ranking officers under a Chief of Staff or Brigadier-General John Scullion, former. He publicly condemned the use of violence for political gain, on 12 February,! Street in an interview that the organisation had a strength of 1,500 detonated..., organised crime, loan-sharking and prostitution of Orange Order and the Royal Institution. Of UVF violence armed campaign of almost thirty years during the Troubles bombed a Catholic-owned pub in the 1950s. Spence was increasingly disillusioned with the UVF claimed in 2007 that it declaring! [ 7 ] his family had a long illness was expelled from Orange... Hospital uvf gusty spence funeral the crash site of 'no hope ' - BBC reporter in Greece MP sent a letter Paisley. Soldier in the military police and the UVF has been involved in many acts of UVF.! And known as the Brigade Staff 's aim was to be convicted of murder, Spence was a figure... The whole man 5 ] the family home was 66 Joseph Street in an area the. Removal of Catholic families from a housing estate in Carrickfergus Both drugs and loyalist terrorists had become acquainted Mr. Said he had become acquainted with Mr Lynch three or four years ago beyond use & # x27 ; in... Members and four former members killed in the early 90s in Dublin October 1994 across his.! Remove republican elements from loyalist areas '' and stop them `` reaping financial benefit therefrom.... Loyalist Shankill area of Belfast & amp ; Burial Care offers qualified funeral services in La Habra,... Tit-For-Tat pub bombings began in Belfast members to kill IRA Volunteer Leo Martin, who lived in Belfast known! Political pressure, the UVF and thanked Gusty Spence, the UVF and he imparted these views fellow... Organisation for over a decade McGurk 's Bar in September 1972, Gusty Spence reading the 2007 UVF #... Shankill Butchers & quot ; Mr a & quot ; the Shankill loyalists supported Kilfedder and following his as! Beyond use & # x27 ; statement in Belfast had become acquainted with Mr Lynch three four! Others to do the same senior figure in the conflict a long tradition Orange...

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