The Boston Globe", "Monthly Airport Traffic SummaryDecember 2015", "Venture InvestmentRegional Aggregate Data", "Where do Massachusetts tourists come from? If at least 50 percent of the residents of the building qualify as low income, energy efficiency improvements like those available through Mass Save are available. [71][72] Massachusett has also been represented as Moswetuset. [170] This is almost twice as much as the average for the contiguous United States. Lynn is especially known for its historic downtown cultural district with many public parks and open including the Lynn Shore Reservation, the 2,200-acre Lynn Woods Reservation, and the High Rock Tower Reservation. The coastline boundary was then appended to the town boundary (TOWNSSURVEY_ARC). With these changes, deer populations are expected to increase, resulting in a decrease in underbrush which smaller fauna use as camouflage. Later, Adams was active in early American foreign affairs and succeeded Washington as the second United States President. Land area is determined by public records from the U.S. Census Bureau. Home America . With a population of 184,508 individuals, Worcester is the second biggest city in Massachusetts. For the TOWNSSURVEY_ARC layer, symbolizing on the OUTLINE field will allow for the display of coastline as well as inter-municipal boundaries in the water, where available. What is the smallest town in Massachusetts? The dominant companies serving these routes include SeaStreak, Hy-Line Cruises, and The Steamship Authority, the latter of which regulates all passenger services in the region and is also the only company permitted to offer freight ferry services to the islands. [333], As chief executive, the governor is responsible for signing or vetoing legislation, filling judicial and agency appointments, granting pardons, preparing an annual budget, and commanding the Massachusetts National Guard. In Massachusetts, towns and cities are usually the main providers of local government services. Created a precinct with Clapboard Trees (Westwood) in 1729. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. There is no unincorporated land in Massachusetts; the land area of the state is completely divided up among the 351 municipalities. [86] They decided to colonize to Massachusetts intending to establish what they considered an "ideal" religious society. Are Minors Allowed In Bars In Massachusetts. [336] At the same time, the state treasurer manages the state's cash flow, debt, and investments as chief financial officer, whereas the state auditor conducts audits, investigations, and studies as chief audit executive in order to promote government accountability and transparency and improve state agency financial management, legal compliance, and performance. In many areas, the boundary creation was simply a matter of "connecting the dots" from one boundary point to the next. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. The financial news and opinion site 24/7 . [157] Lakes in central Massachusetts provide habitat for many species of fish and waterfowl, but some species such as the common loon are becoming rare. In contrast, if you find anything, Cities and towns Municipality Type County East Bridgewater Town Plymouth Eastham Town Barnstable Easton Town Bristol Edgartown Town Dukes Where is the eastern part of, If a place serves mostly alcohol, kids arent allowed. The two universities practically form the bulk of the citys population and drive the citys economy as well as lead global research front in many fields. As a world leader in innovation and entrepreneurship, Boston boasts over 5,000 startups and ventures making it one of the most important economic centers in the United States. For the indigenous people, see, Map of the United States with Massachusetts highlighted. [211] There are also several populations of Native Americans in Massachusetts. The entire state is covered by town governments with the exception of the areas within cities. Nearly 800 vessels were commissioned as privateers and are credited with capturing or destroying about 600 British ships.[105]. [403] Other outdoor recreational activities in Massachusetts include sailing and yachting, freshwater and deep-sea fishing,[404] whale watching,[405] downhill and cross-country skiing,[406] and hunting. Roman Catholics made up 34% and now predominate because of massive immigration from primarily Catholic countries and regionschiefly Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Quebec, and Latin America. Small offshore islands and beaches are home to roseate terns and are important breeding areas for the locally threatened piping plover. The Mass Save program has been formed in conjunction with the State by several companies that provide power & gas in Massachusetts in order to provide homeowners and renters with incentives to retrofit their homes with efficient HVAC equipment and other household appliances. Those towns were later disincorporated and reincorporated under New Hampshire laws on the same day in 1746. [373][374] The voters of these now-defunct counties elect only Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds, who are part of the state government. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - United States--States; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County by State; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State--Place (and in selected states) County Subdivision. Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25, 1642 surveying error and long-running political disputes, Administrative divisions of Massachusetts, "Population and Housing Occupancy Status: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision, 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File", "Massachusetts City and Town Incorporation and Settlement Dates", "Citizen Information Service: Massachusetts City and Town Incorporation and Settlement Dates", "CIS: Massachusetts City and Town Incorporation and Settlement Dates", "Time Line for the Establishment of the Town of Charlton", "Watertown election results are in. This answer is: The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA), also known as "TheT",[287] operates public transportation in the form of subway,[288] bus,[289] and ferry[290] systems in the Metro Boston area. [96], The most destructive earthquake yet known in New England occurred in 1755, causing considerable damage across Massachusetts. The name Springfield is often thought to be the only community name appearing in each of the 50 states, but at last count it was in only 34 states. Future updates are described in the"Overview"section above. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. Therefore, because water is contained only in a higher-level geographic entity, summing the water measurements for all the component lower-level geographic entities will not yield the water area of that higher-level entity. November 2012: Coastal polygons added to offshore areas of Boston and Medford. Barnstable Town Boston Taunton Westfield Pittsfield Worcester Northampton Fall River Haverhill Springfield Palmer Town Leominster Fitchburg Attleboro Franklin Town Gloucester Agawam Town Chicopee Methuen Town Gardner Greenfield Town Brockton Holyoke Marlborough North Adams Southbridge Town New Bedford Newton Wilmington Weymouth Town West Canals and railroads were used for transporting raw materials and finished goods. (The name "State of Massachusetts Bay" appeared in the first draft, which was ultimately rejected.) The state is home to some of the country's largest and most well-known cities, including Boston, Cambridge, and Worcester. [192][193] 40% of foreign immigrants were from Central or South America, according to a 2005 Census Bureau study, with many of the remainder from Asia. Commonly known as "the Big Dig", it was, at the time, the biggest federal highway project ever approved. [314] Massachusetts has 39 public-use airfields[315] and more than 200 private landing spots. The things produced in Massachusetts were See full answer below. [170], To combat this change, the state of Massachusetts' Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs has outlined a path to decarbonization of the state's economy. "On April 6, 1681, Randolph petitioned the king, informing him the colony was still pressing their own coins which he saw as high treason and believed it was enough to void the charter. The information available in this data layer CANNOT be used to determine the definitive locations of either individual boundary markers or of a specific municipal boundary. They were ceded to the re-formed Province of New Hampshire in 1680, under a newly issued royal charter. Both Protestant and Roman Catholic communities have been in decline since the late 20th century, due to the rise of irreligion in New England. It is also the New England region's cultural and financial center. This political boundary datalayer has been created from latitude and longitude coordinates found in the 68-volumeHarbor and Lands Commission Town Boundary Atlas. [257] Other popular tourist destinations include Salem, Plymouth, and the Berkshires. Use this button to show and access all levels. Joined with South Dedham (Norwood) to create Second Precinct in 1729. Opposition to continued construction grew, and in 1970 Governor Francis W. Sargent issued a general prohibition on most further freeway construction within the I-95/Route 128 loop in the Boston area. The Associated Press maintains a bureau in Boston, and local news wire the State House News Service feeds coverage of state government to other Massachusetts media outlets. [147] In addition, the Department of Conservation and Recreation maintains a number of parks, trails, and beaches throughout Massachusetts. cummings, Herman Melville, W.E.B. This was the second permanent English colony in the part of North America that later became the United States, after the Jamestown Colony. In total, 21.07% (1,287,419) of Massachusetts's population5 and older spoke a first language other than English. [203] Later in the 20th century, immigration from Latin America increased considerably. [243][244], The United States Bureau of Economic Analysis estimates that the Massachusetts gross state product in 2020 was $584billion. Some municipal boundary arcs (about 15% of the total) follow the edge of a road or rail right-of-way or a stream or river channel. Being an international educational center, Boston serves as the state's commercial, biotech, and financial hub. The city is home to Boston University, Tufts University, and Northeastern University. [317], There are a total of 36,800 miles (59,200km) of interstates and other highways in Massachusetts. What is the largest town or city in Massachusetts? The Wampanoag tribe maintains reservations at Aquinnah on Martha's Vineyard and at Mashpee on Cape Codwith an ongoing native language revival project underway since 1993, while the Nipmuc maintain two state-recognized reservations in the central part of the state, including one at Grafton.[212]. Other major cities found on the Maryland map include Baltimore, Columbia, Silver Spring, Dundalk, Wheaton-Glenmont, Ellicott City, Germantown, Bethesda and Frederick. Transportation is the single largest source of greenhouse gas emissions by economic sector in Massachusetts.[286]. [206], The largest ancestry group in Massachusetts are the Irish (22.5% of the population), who live in significant numbers throughout the state but form more than 40% of the population along the South Shore in Norfolk and Plymouth counties (in both counties overall, Irish-Americans comprise more than 30% of the population). 2022 Pop. The Five Most Populated Cities In Massachusetts. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. [156], Massachusetts is located along the Atlantic Flyway, a major route for migratory waterfowl along the eastern coast. tax rate takes slight dip The Boston Globe", "CLT Update: Apr 15, 2005, "We didn't need or want a tax cutbut it's ours now! [52] On February 6, 1788, Massachusetts became the sixth state to ratify the United States Constitution. This comes from the name of the Moswetuset Hummock (meaning "hill shaped like an arrowhead") in Quincy, where Plymouth Colony commander Myles Standish (a hired English military officer) and Squanto (a member of the Patuxet band of the Wamponoag people, who have since died off due to contagious disease brought by colonizers) met Chief Chickatawbut in 1621. Gosnold The plan calls for major investments in offshore wind and solar energy and would require all new automobiles sold to be zero-emissions (electric or hydrogen powered) by 2035. Some municipalities, however, still refer to themselves as "towns" even though they have a city form of government. [60] In 2006, Massachusetts became the first state to approve a law that provided for nearly universal healthcare. The New York-New Jersey-Connecticut metro region claims the title as the largest . These are the 50 tiniest towns in Massachusetts. With a population of 94,654, Lynn narrowly edge out Quincy as the eighth-most populous city in the state. [410] WGBH-TV in Boston is a major public television station and produces national programs such as Nova, Frontline, and American Experience. Other major cities found on the Massachusetts map include Worcester, Springfield, Lowell, Cambridge, Brockton, New Bedford and Fall River. Worcester is the seat of Worcester County in central Massachusetts. What are the largest towns in Massachusetts by area? Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population Skyline of Boston, largest municipality by population in Massachusetts Downtown Worcester, Massachusetts's second largest municipality by population Skyline of Springfield, third largest municipality by population in Massachusetts Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. [390][391][392] Film events in the state include the Boston Film Festival, the Boston International Film Festival, and a number of smaller film festivals in various cities throughout Massachusetts.[393]. [123], Although the American stock market had sustained steep losses the last week in October 1929, Tuesday, October 29 is remembered as the beginning of the Great Depression. Worcester The situation was mostly political, for CharlesII of England deemed the "Hull Mint" high treason in the United Kingdom which had a punishment of Hanging, drawing and quartering. What is the hottest city in Massachusetts? November 2015: the Boxford-Topsfield point B-T-2 was adjusted again, using coordinates supplied by MassDOT Survey section; part of the Cambridge-Somerville boundary near Route 28 was modified based on data from Cambridge. Then known as Springfield, it became a precinct of Dedham by vote of Town Meeting in 1729; 800 acres taken from Dedham, along with land from Dorchester and Milton. [316] Some airports receive funding from the Aeronautics Division of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation and the Federal Aviation Administration; the FAA is also the primary regulator of Massachusetts air travel. Census data for Massachusetts are available beginning with the 1790 census. It has an area of about 135 sq. 6Source: U.S. Census Bureau, computation from national block-level data. [87] Unlike the Plymouth colony, the Massachusetts Bay Colony was colonized under a royal charter in 1629. The water area measurement reported for some geographic entities includes water that is not included in any lower-level geographic entity. [398][399], Boston's annual St. Patrick's Day parade and "Harborfest", a week-long Fourth of July celebration featuring a fireworks display and concert by the Boston Pops as well as a turnaround cruise in Boston Harbor by the USS Constitution, are popular events. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Massachusetts is one of four states that are legally described as a commonwealth. It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. [47] During the 20th century, Massachusetts's economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Can An Employer Make You Stay Past Your Scheduled Time Massachusetts? State Plane meters, Easting coordinate in NAD83 Mass. [45] Population numbers are based on the U.S. Census 2019 population estimates. Heres an updated list of the largest cities in Massachusetts by size and population in 2019. The city was historically known as the "City of Sin" owing to its large number of crimes and illegal activities. Known for its rich history, world-class museums, and top-rated universities, Boston is a major center for education, healthcare, and technology. BostonThe largest city in Massachusetts is Boston, with a population of 687,257. Metropolitan and micropolitan areas are geographic entities used by Federal statistical agencies in collecting, tabulating, and publishing Federal statistics. The water area figures include inland, coastal, Great Lakes, and territorial sea water. With this incentive, residents may qualify for a State incentive of up to $2,500 dollars for the purchase or lease of an electric vehicle, or $1,500 for the purchase or lease of a plug-in hybrid vehicle. They are namedTOWNSSURVEY_ARC_GENCOASTandTOWNSSURVEY_POLYM_GENCOAST. [367] The fourteen counties, moving roughly from west to east, are Berkshire, Franklin, Hampshire, Hampden, Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk, Bristol, Plymouth, Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. The Census Bureau classifies towns in Massachusetts as a type of "minor civil division" and cities as a type of "populated place". [128], With the departure of several manufacturing companies, the area's industrial economy began to decline during the early 20th century. [322][323][324] It has been amended 120 times, most recently in 2000. Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. Think your town is small? This was followed by a round of tax limitations during the 1980sa conservative period in American politicsincluding Proposition 2. The largest cities in Massachusetts with a population of more than 100,000: Boston (675,000), Worcester (206,000), Springfield (156,000), Lowell (116,000), and Cambridge (118,000) Other cities and towns in Massachusetts Largest municipalities in Massachusetts by population, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 00:25. What are the five largest cities in New England? It is sortable by clicking on the headers. Inland water consists of any lake, reservoir, pond, or similar body of water that is recorded in the Census Bureaus geographic database. Another eight years later, Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren was a frontrunner in the Democratic primaries for the 2020 Presidential Election, but suspended her campaign and then endorsed presumptive nominee Joe Biden. In Boston alone, costs of climate change-related storms will result in 5 to 100 billion dollars in damage. [269], Depending on how it is calculated, state and local tax burden in Massachusetts has been estimated among U.S. states and Washington D.C. as 21st-highest (11.44% or $6,163 per year for a household with nationwide median income)[270] or 25th-highest overall with below-average corporate taxes (39th-highest), above-average personal income taxes, (13th-highest), above-average sales tax (18th-highest), and below-average property taxes (46th-highest). Some colleges and universities also operate campus television and radio stations, and print their own newspapers. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. Colonial period In 1620, the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower and established Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts, beginning the history of permanent European colonization in New England. The corporate income tax rate is 8.8%,[276] and the short-term capital gains tax rate is 12%. Established as a community for Christian Indians. For residents of 5+ family residential buildings, there are additional income-restricted benefits available through LEAN. The wealthiest town in Massachusetts is Winchester, a suburb north of Boston where the household income is more than $149,000, according to a new report. [326] In 1974, Elaine Noble became the first openly lesbian or gay candidate elected to a state legislature in US history. [100] Anti-Parliamentary activity by men such as Samuel Adams and John Hancock, followed by reprisals by the British government, were a primary reason for the unity of the Thirteen Colonies and the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775. Mary Baker Eddy made the Boston Mother Church of Christian Science serve as the world headquarters of this new religious movement. The city is home to a population of 673,184. He asked that a writ of Quo warranto (a legal action requiring the defendant to show what authority they have for exercising some right, power, or franchise they claim to hold) be issued against Massachusetts for the violations. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. In these cases, the new boundary arcs were "heads up" digitized based on features visible on the statewide2001 Aerial Imagery. The state as a whole has not given its Electoral College votes to a Republican in a presidential election since Ronald Reagan carried it in 1984. Some services in Massachusetts are subject to sales tax. 2022 Pop. May 2011: the Boston/Brookline boundary was modified (topological edit based on ARC feature class line moved from point ID1 1071 to 798), affecting the two polygon and one arc layers. Vermont became a state in 1791 but did not fully ban slavery until 1858 with the Vermont Personal Liberty Law. It shares its official state game bird, the turkey, with Alabama, and, While many towns and cities throughout the commonwealth allow backyard pet burial, its not a hard yes or no across the State of Massachusetts. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. The original surveys were conducted in the 1890s. This tablemay be joined to the Municipalities polygon layers on the TOWN_ID field: TOWNS_POLY_AREACODE[download dBASE fileas self-extracting .exe] stores telephone area codes for each municipality and reflects the addition of four new "overlay" codes in Massachusetts which took effect on April 2, 2001. Other counties have been reorganized, and a few still retain county councils. His son John Quincy Adams, also from Massachusetts,[109] would go on to become the sixth United States President. Key Facts. [388], Other performing arts and theater organizations in Massachusetts include the Boston Ballet, the Boston Lyric Opera,[384] and the Lenox-based Shakespeare & Company. As a result, it's one of the country's most extensive unfiltered water supplies. Quabbin Reservoir is the largest artificial lake in Massachusetts. The governing body in each town and city is the board of selectmen. [259], While manufacturing comprised less than 10% of Massachusetts's gross state product in 2016, the Commonwealth ranked 16th in the nation in total manufacturing output in the United States. 1. Harvard University in Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States,[61] with the largest financial endowment of any university. [45] Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing, and trade,[46] Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. Where boundaries follow a stream/river or road right-of-way (ROW) the boundary was approximately delineated using the2001 Aerial Imageryas a base. Is there tax on groceries in MA?, Warmest water in MA, clean, great waves Horseneck Beach State Reservation. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was named after the indigenous population, the Massachusett, whose name likely derived from a Wpanak word muswachasut, segmented as mus(y) "big" + wach "mountain" + -s "diminutive" + -ut "locative". The land was granted to Dedham in 1649. The population data for 1790, 1800, and 1810 do not include the area of Maine. Massachusetts also has large Dominican, Puerto Rican, Haitian, Cape Verdean and Brazilian populations. The city is home to several tech startups and has an enviable reputation as a hub of research in biotechnology and health sciences. Cambridge was named after the town and university of Cambridge in England. Stunning natural beauty, fascinating arts and culture, quaint villages, home to over 45 lighthouses, academic excellence and innovation, local culinary experiences, the oldest ballpark in Major League Baseball, and the birthplace of basketball and volleyball - Massachusetts is a four-season destination that has it all . Fifteen other regional transit authorities provide public transportation in the form of bus services in the rest of the state. June 2013: Blackstone-Millville boundary edited based on Level 3 Assessors Parcels data. The accuracy of any area measurement data is limited by the accuracy inherent in 1) the location and shape of the various boundary information in the MAF/TIGER database, 2) the identification, and classification of water bodies coupled with the location and shapes of the shorelines of water bodies in that database, and 3) rounding affecting the last digit in all operations that compute and/or sum the area measurements. 211 ] there are additional income-restricted benefits available through LEAN ( Westwood ) in 1729 Quincy! Area figures include inland, coastal, Great waves Horseneck Beach state Reservation and population in.! `` ideal '' religious society is Boston, with a population of 184,508 individuals, Worcester the! S commercial, biotech, and 1810 do not include the area of the state extensive!, at the time, the most destructive earthquake yet known in New England region & # x27 s! 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[ 286 ] city in the form of government research in biotechnology health... Considered an `` ideal '' religious society gay candidate elected to a state in but. Biggest city in Massachusetts ; the land area of the largest towns in.... 1810 do not include the area of the state & # x27 ; s most unfiltered... Of the largest in 1729 can an Employer Make You Stay past Your time! Entities used by Federal statistical agencies in collecting, tabulating, and territorial sea water on. Lakes, and Northeastern University of 94,654, Lynn narrowly edge out Quincy as the second biggest city Massachusetts. Country & # x27 ; s commercial, biotech, and 1810 do largest towns in massachusetts by land area include the area of Maine landing. [ 109 ] would go on to become the sixth United States with Massachusetts largest towns in massachusetts by land area of Native Americans Massachusetts. In addition, the biggest Federal highway project ever approved serves as the for... 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